Ngeba sixelele umphathi wethu ukuba athathe iveki emsebenzini kuba sajija iintamo zethu sixoxa ngomsebenzi kunye noogxa bethu kuba izitulo zethu bezininzi kakhulu.Kodwa ngenxa kaThomas Jefferson, umongameli wesithathu waseUnited States, lalingekho elo thuba.
Ngo-1775, uJefferson wabeka iliso lakhe kwisitulo saseWindsor ekhaya, wajonga kwisihlalo saseWindsor waza waba nombono:
Esi sisitulo sikaJefferson sikaModified Windsor.Ekuqaleni, akukho nto ingako itshintshileyo.Ngokwenene esi situlo ubuso isihlalo ezibini, ukudibanisa nentsimbi embindini shaft, pulley ifakwe kwi groove phakathi ubuso ngoku kwakhona, waqonda isiphumo ukuba inxalenye esezantsi isiqingatha esisigxina, inxalenye engaphezulu ijikeleza.Umanduleli wesitulo esijikelezayo wazalwa, kwaye abantu babengasenaxhala lokujija iintamo zabo.
Kodwa kukude nesitulo esijikelezayo-okanye, ngokufanelekileyo, isitulo seofisi-apho sichitha iiyure ezisibhozo ngosuku kunye.Ubuncinci besinye isitshixo isakhiwo esilahlekileyo -- ivili.
Ngubani oweza nombono wokuncamathisela amavili emilenzeni yesitulo?Ke kufuneka sityibilize sijikeleze sizama ukuvelisa ngakumbi kwaye singaze siyeke?
Elinye ikhoboka lomsebenzi elaziwayo ehlabathini, ongunozala wendaleko, uCharles Robert Darwin.
Inguqu kwezoshishino yazisa uphuhliso olunamandla kuqoqosho olutsha, kwaye amashishini ayandisa indawo yawo kunye neshishini lawo ngokuthembela koololiwe abafanelekileyo.Abaphathi ke bacinga: Ngaba bekungayi kuba nemveliso ngakumbi ukusebenzisa ixesha lokuhamba ukuze uhlale phantsi ugqibezele amaphepha athile?
Ke uThomas Warren wangena kwishishini.Inkampani yakhe, i-American Chair Company, ivelise isihlalo sikaloliwe esifake i-spring kwi-cushions yesitulo ukukhulula ukushukuma kukaloliwe.Abasebenzi kufuneka basebenze koololiwe, nabo.
Ngesi siseko, uThomas Warren waqulunqa isitulo sokuqala seofisi yokwenyani.Phantse inazo zonke iimpawu eziphambili zesitulo sethu se-ofisi yangoku -- siyajika, siyatyibilika, kwaye sinesihlalo esithambileyo.
Ingcamango yokuba ukuhlala ngokukhululekileyo kukhokelela kubuvila yayisaziwa ngeminyaka yee-1920.
Indoda egama linguWilliam Ferris yaya phambili ukuze kulungiswe izinto.Wayila i-DO/Izitulo Ezingakumbi.Jonga umxholo omkhulu kule powusta.Ngumntu onjani ohleli kwesi situlo?"Entsha, eyonwabileyo, esebenzayo kwaye enemveliso" abasebenzi baseofisini.
Kucacile ukuba yindawo yeentlungu zemarike yokungasebenzi kakuhle kunye nezifo zasemsebenzini.
Iingcamango zobuchwepheshe ziyatshintsha.Uphononongo lobudlelwane bemvisiswano phakathi komntu nomatshini lwafikelela incopho yalo ngexesha leMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi njengoko ishishini lalikhula ngokubaluleka.Emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, "i-ergonomics" yayingaselona gama lomphetho, kodwa igama elisemthethweni kuyo yonke intsimi.
Kwaye ke, ngo-1973, isihlalo seofisi sazalwa.
Indawo yokukhanya kwesi sihlalo ixhomekeke kwi: i-headrest ehleliyo, indawo yokuhlala ephakamileyo kunye ne-pulley, imodeli emfutshane kunye neqinile, umbala oqaqambileyo.Abaqulunqi bakwasebenzisa isitayile esiqaqambileyo kwiidesika, oomatshini bokuchwetheza kunye nokunye okuninzi kwezixhobo zeofisi, ngethemba lokuguqula iofisi ibe yiparadesi, ukuhlamba okumdaka.
Isitulo seofisiuye wehlelwa ziinguqu ezininzi ezisekwe kujikelezo, ipuli kunye nohlengahlengiso lobude bezi zakhiwo zisisiseko ukusukela ngoko, kwaye iye yaba ngusihlalo weofisi yethu yangoku.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-01-2022